Where you can drive a golf cart in North Carolina
There is no single North Carolina answer to “can I drive my golf cart there?” The state sets a few rules, and then cities, counties, communities and property owners set their own. A street that allows carts in one town can ban them in the next.
This guide explains how the pieces fit together and shows a few real examples from beach towns. It is general information, not legal advice, and local rules change. Always check with the town or the property owner before you drive.
The short version
- The state sets one rule that applies everywhere: nobody under 16 may operate a golf cart on a public street, road or highway.
- Counties and cities may regulate golf carts on public roads with a speed limit of 35 mph or less, inside their own areas. That is why rules differ from town to town.
- Some towns require a registered, insured, inspected “low-speed vehicle” instead of a plain golf cart.
- On private land, such as a golf course, campground or neighborhood, the owner or association sets the rules.
What the state law says
A 2009 North Carolina law (Session Law 2009-459) lets counties and cities pass their own golf cart ordinances. A county can do this on roads with a speed limit of 35 mph or less in unincorporated areas or on county property. A city can do the same inside its limits.
A local ordinance can cover things like registration and a registration fee, who may drive, required equipment, how many people a cart can carry, and the hours when carts may be used. The law itself does not set driver’s license or insurance rules for golf carts, so those come from the local ordinance if the town has one.
Golf carts and low-speed vehicles are not the same
Some towns do not allow ordinary golf carts on their streets but do allow low-speed vehicles, often called LSVs. An LSV looks like a golf cart but is built and equipped to be street legal. In North Topsail Beach, for example, the town says carts on the road must be LSVs that are registered, insured, plated and inspected, with a licensed driver. Reports describe LSVs as having extra safety equipment such as seat belts and a top speed of about 25 mph.
If you want to use your cart on town streets, ask the town whether it allows plain golf carts, only LSVs, or neither. If you need a cart made street legal, ask a repair shop whether it does conversions and what the town requires.
Examples: rules differ even along the coast
These are snapshots from news reports and town pages, some of them years old. Towns change their rules, so treat them as examples of how much the rules differ, not as current law.
| Town | What the sources say |
|---|---|
| Carolina Beach | In 2023 the town council voted to phase golf carts off town streets. It stopped issuing new permits that July, let current permit holders renew through 2027, and planned for carts to be off the roads in 2028. LSVs remain allowed. |
| North Topsail Beach | In 2023 the town repealed its own golf cart ordinance and relied on state rules. Carts on the road must be LSVs. Carts may cross a road with a speed limit above 35 mph but may not travel on it. |
| Holden Beach | The town’s ordinance summary says golf carts are not allowed on any roadway and that the vehicles on the road are LSVs. It also says driving any motorized vehicle on the beach is limited to emergency and government vehicles. |
| Oak Island | A 2014 news report said police began enforcing state law that requires street-legal equipment, a license, registration and insurance, and that gas-powered carts could not meet the requirements. Check the town for what applies now. |
Private places: golf courses, campgrounds, resorts and neighborhoods
On private property the owner decides. Golf courses usually have their own cart rules and fleets. Campgrounds, RV parks, resorts and gated communities often allow carts inside their grounds, sometimes with rules on age, speed or lights, and sometimes only for guests or residents. A homeowners association can add its own rules on top of the town’s.
Call ahead and ask: Are personal carts allowed? Are there age or speed limits? Do I need a permit, tag or proof of insurance?
How to check the rules where you live or visit
- Ask the town hall or police department (the non-emergency line) what applies to golf carts and LSVs.
- Look for the town or county’s golf cart ordinance on its website. If the town has none, the state rules apply.
- Ask whether you need a registration, permit, plate, inspection or insurance, and whether gas carts are allowed.
- If you rent a cart on vacation, ask the rental company where you may drive it. Some towns write citations to the rental company.
- Ask a repair shop whether your cart can be made street legal, and what that would involve.
Headed to the beach?
Salt air and sand are hard on carts, and many beaches limit vehicles on the sand itself. Read our guide on getting your golf cart ready for the beach before you go.
Find a shop
Ready to talk to someone? Browse golf cart repair shops in North Carolina and call the one nearest you.
More guides
- Lead-acid vs lithium golf cart batteries
- How long golf cart batteries last, and how to care for them
- Is your golf cart 36-volt or 48-volt?
- When to take your gas golf cart to a repair shop
- Getting your golf cart ready for the beach
Sources
- N.C. General Assembly: Session Law 2009-459 (local golf cart ordinances)
- WECT: Golf carts to disappear from Carolina Beach streets by 2028
- Port City Daily: Golf carts in North Topsail must now be registered, follow state rules
- Town of Holden Beach: Ordinance summary
- WECT: Oak Island enhances enforcement on golf cart restrictions